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State of the Regions Report 2025: Benchmarking the Future of Australia's Regions

The 2025 edition of the State of the Regions (SOR) report, which is based on NIEIR’s annual modelling of the Australian economy, describes and compares the economic circumstances for Australia’s 67 SOR regions, the 5 largest Metro regions and the 7 SOR region types of Metro Centre, Metro Inner, Metro Outer, Metro Periphery, Country Diverse, Country Rural and Remote and provides data for the States and Territories and Northern Australia as a bespoke region.

This year’s report introduces two new sections within the SOR region descriptions, NIEIR’s Energy and Emissions Profile and Leading Indicators. This analysis, sourced from NIEIR’s comprehensive Local Energy and Emissions Profile (LEEP) and Leading Indicator reports, which are available for each Local Government Area (LGA) in Australia.

Grounded in NIEIR’s advanced modelling, this 2025 edition delivers detailed insights designed to support resilience, guide investment, and shape confident planning for years to come.

Australia’s leading report is here, and it’s one you don’t want to miss!

Access over 30 years of economic data.

Understand regional growth trends and patterns.

Utilise accurate data for strategic planning and decision-making.

Support long-term policy and investment strategies.

Industry Leaders

NIEIR’S Expertise

Data-Driven Solutions for Complex Economic Challenges

The National Institute of Economic and Industry Research (NIEIR) is a trusted authority in delivering comprehensive economic analysis across key areas such as energy markets, industry economics, and regional development. The Institute provides high-quality insights that help governments, industries, and organisations navigate complex challenges with data-driven solutions tailored to their specific needs.

From forecasting energy demand to assessing the impacts of climate change, NIEIR’s in-depth analysis empowers decision-makers to plan for the future with confidence. Committed to innovation and accuracy, NIEIR remains at the forefront of Australia’s economic landscape, delivering critical insights that drive informed strategies.

Building Australia's Economic Future

Our History

Independent and Trusted Since 1984

NIEIR was founded in 1984 with a mission to provide expert economic research and consultancy services. Formed at a time when Australia was navigating significant economic shifts, NIEIR played a crucial role in offering reliable economic insights during this transformative period.  NIEIR has since grown into a trusted provider of economic data and insights for over 2,500 major projects across the nation.

Empowering Strategic Planning

Why Choose NIEIR

A Comprehensive Database Without Compromise

NIEIR’s commitment to political and financial independence ensures that all data and recommendations are unbiased and reliable. With a comprehensive regional database covering all 543 local government areas in Australia, NIEIR offers the most detailed economic data available, making it the first choice for governments, councils, and private sector clients.

NIEIR's Services

Regional, National & State Economic Analysis across Australia

NIEIR’s commitment to political and financial independence ensures that all data and recommendations are unbiased and reliable. With a comprehensive regional database covering all 543 local government areas in Australia, NIEIR offers the most detailed economic data available, making it the first choice for governments, councils, and private sector clients.

Turn Complexity Into Clear Strategy

The State of the Regions report provides the insights needed to navigate Australia’s economic landscape with clarity. Offering in-depth analysis and data-driven solutions, this report supports informed, strategic planning for the future.